1.Isandi esiqengqelekayo sokuthwala

Isixhobo sokubona isandi sisetyenziselwa ukujonga ubungakanani kunye nomgangatho wesandi somsindo ojikelezayo wokuthwala okusebenzayo. Nokuba ibherethi inokuxobuka okuncinci kunye nomnye umonakalo, iya kukhupha isandi esingaqhelekanga kunye nesandi esingaqhelekanga, esinokwahlulwa sisixhobo sokubona isandi. Umonakalo kwiirola, ii-spacers, i-raceways kunye nezinye iindawo ze-cross-roller bearing okanye ukungena kwezinto zangaphandle kuya kubangela ingxolo engaqhelekanga, ngokuqhelekileyo i-uniform kunye ne-rustling elula.

2.Tukungcangcazela kwebheringi

Ukuthwala i-vibration inovakalelo kakhulu ekuthwaleni umonakalo, njenge-spalling, i-indentation, i-corrosion, ii-cracks, i-wear, njl., iya kubonakala kwi-bearing vibration measurement. Ngoko ke, ngokusebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo sokulinganisa i-vibration (i-analyzer ye-frequency, njl.), i-vibration inokulinganiswa. Ubungakanani bokungaqhelekanga abunakuchazwa kumanqaku aphindaphindiweyo. Amaxabiso alinganisiweyo ayahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zokusebenza zokuthwala okanye indawo yokufaka inzwa. Ke ngoko, kuyafuneka ukuba uhlalutye kwaye uthelekise amaxabiso alinganisiweyo omatshini ngamnye kwangaphambili ukumisela umgangatho wesigwebo.

3. Ubushushu bokuthwala

Iqondo lobushushu bebheringi lingathathwa ngokubanzi kwiqondo lobushushu elingaphandle kweukuzalaigumbi. Ukuba ukushisa kwendandatho yangaphandle yokuthwala kunokulinganiswa ngokuthe ngqo ngokusebenzisa umgodi weoli, kuyafaneleka ngakumbi. Ngesiqhelo, iqondo lobushushu bebheringi liyenyuka kancinci njengoko utyando luqala kwaye lufikelela kwindawo ezinzileyo emva kweyure ezi-1-2. Ubushushu obuqhelekileyo bokuthwala buhluka kunye nomthamo wokushisa, ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu, isantya kunye nomthwalo womatshini. Ukuba i-lubrication kunye neendawo zokufakela zifanelekile, ukushisa okuthwala kuya kunyuka ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukushisa okungaqhelekanga kuya kwenzeka. Ngeli xesha, umsebenzi kufuneka umiswe kwaye amanyathelo ayimfuneko okukhusela kufuneka athathwe. Ekubeni ubushushu buchatshazelwa kukuthanjiswa, isantya sokujikeleza, umthwalo, kunye nokusingqongileyo, kuphela umlinganiselo wobushushu obusondeleyo oboniswayo. Ukusetyenziswa kweenzwa ze-thermal kunokubeka iliso kwiqondo lokushisa elisebenzayo lokuthwala nangaliphi na ixesha, kwaye ngokuzenzekelayo ulumkise umsebenzisi okanye umise ukuthintela izingozi xa izinga lokushisa lidlula ixabiso elichaziweyo. Indawo yokusebenza ngokubanzi ye-turntable bear ilungile, kwaye i-application ekhethiweyo inokuba kwindawo yokushisa ephezulu okanye ephantsi. Xa uyila i-bearing, iiparameters ezifana nokulayishwa kwangaphambili kunye nokucocwa kwesigxina kuya kugqitywa ngokuhambelana nokulinganisa kwangempela kovavanyo.